Live Oak

The Iconic Southern Shade Tree

The Live Oak (Quercus virginiana) is the iconic shade tree of the American South, known for its massive spreading canopy, evergreen foliage, and centuries-long lifespan. A defining feature of San Antonio’s landscape, it provides year-round shade and timeless beauty. Alfaro Tree Sales has been growing and planting Live Oaks at our 40-acre Atascosa nursery since 1976.

1–2 ft/yr
Growth Rate
40–50 ft
Mature Height
Good
Drought Tolerance
Since ’76
Growing & Planting
Sun
Full Sun
Water
Low–Moderate
Growth
1–2 ft/yr
Mature Height
40–50 ft
Foliage
Evergreen
Oak Wilt Caution
Iconic Shade

Oak Wilt Caution

Important: Live Oaks are susceptible to oak wilt, a deadly fungal disease that has killed thousands of trees across Central Texas. Prune only in mid-winter (January–February) and paint all wounds immediately. Consider planting oak wilt-resistant alternatives like the Monterrey Oak in high-risk areas.

Massive spreading canopy Evergreen year-round Centuries-long lifespan Field-grown at our 40-acre nursery

Live Oak vs. Monterrey Oak

Two popular most popular options for San Antonio compared.

Recommended

Live Oak

Growth Rate1–2 ft/yr
DroughtGood
FoliageEvergreen
Mature Height40–50 ft
WaterLow–Moderate
Best ForShade, Estate

Monterrey Oak

Growth Rate1–2 ft/yr
DroughtGood
FoliageEvergreen
Mature Height40–50 ft
WaterModerate
Best ForShade

Growth Timeline

Expected growth after planting.

6 ft
Planting
10 ft
Year 3
16 ft
Year 7
Full form
22 ft
Year 12+
Mature

Care After Planting

Watering

Deep water regularly during the first growing season. Moderate water needs once established; supplement during extended drought.

Soil & Fertilizer

Adapts to most soils. Light balanced fertilizer in spring after year 1.

Pruning

Prune to maintain shape and remove dead or crossing branches. Best done in late winter (January–February).

Best Planting Time

October through March is ideal for establishment before summer heat.

Our Planting Process

1

Select & Deliver

Choose your tree at our nursery or by phone. We deliver it to your property.

2

Plant & Mulch

Machine-dug hole, native soil backfill, deep watering, and mulch ring installed.

3

Follow-Up

Written care instructions plus a 30-day establishment check from our crew.

Sun
Full Sun
Water
Low–Moderate
Growth Rate
1–2 ft/yr
Mature Height
40–50 ft
Canopy Spread
40–80 ft
Foliage
Evergreen
Foliage
Evergreen
Native Range
SE United States
Soil
Any
Best For
Shade, Estate
Category
Most Popular
Nursery
40 Acres, Atascosa TX

Live Oaks grow 1–2 ft/yr in San Antonio under good conditions.

Moderately. They benefit from occasional deep watering during extended dry periods.

Mature size is typically 40–50 ft tall with a 40–80 ft spread.

They thrive in any soils, which matches most San Antonio properties.

October through March is ideal. Our team plants year-round with proper watering protocols.

We offer Live Oaks in various sizes. Field-grown at our nursery in Atascosa. Call (210) 202-4284.

Yes. Professional delivery and planting across the San Antonio metro. Request a free quote.

Live Oaks are excellent for shade, estate in the San Antonio area.